UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE - WHAT MADE THE CUT? HOW WAS THE NEW TESTAMENT COMPILED?
As I mentioned in my previous post, the Bible is a collection of 66 “books” (73 in the Catholic version), although none of these could truly be considered books as we understand the term today. Rather, they are letters or short stories written by a variety of authors, in most cases decades and even centuries after the events which they attempt to describe. I will concentrate almost exclusively on the New Testament, as that is the definitive and often authoritative collection that is part-and-parcel of the Christian church and faith. The majority of the New Testament consists of Paul’s letters – including the disputed ones – and the four gospels. I have already presented a timeline for those writings. Nearly all the other letters and books were likely written between 70 – 100AD, some 40 – 70 years AFTER Jesus’ ministry. The books dubiously ascribed to Peter (almost certainly NOT the apostle Peter) weren’t written until 100 – 150AD. The N...